Clinical characteristics

Phlegm and snot conditions can not be distinguished from respiratory epithelial damage due to respiratory virus.Infeksi, resulting in breathing and disorders characterized by berdahak.Seringkali cough whooping cough until the kikih.Ada sound terkikih-hatch from the throat and out when taking a breath.
Fever rarely tinggi.Dikasus and not too heavy, the patient may experience opnoea (karen berhentibernafas sleep atenggorokan clogged phlegm) and encephalopathy (brain inflammation). Infants under 6 months of age and adults rarely have the characteristic cough terkikih-kikih.Sertangan often terminated with a thick mucus discharge and followed by vomiting mucus from the throat.
Pneumonia is often the cause of death from fatal rejan.Ensefalopati cough, probably due to hypoxia (reduced oxygen to the brain because of the way hampered cough), and fatigue and weakness due to extraordinary repeated vomiting may also occur.

Carriers
Humans.

Inter-human transmission
This very high infection transmitted at the beginning stages of a cough the mucus before it rejam dimulai.Setelah, decreased infection and lost his own 3 weeks kemudian.Jika treated with antibiotics, macrolides, lack of aktifan period can survive 5 days or less after treatment.

Incubation Period
Incubation period 6-20 hari.Umumnya approximately 14 days.

Mode Distribution
B. Pertussis is highly contagious, spread from individual to individual air through the respiratory tract of infected patients, and in 70-100% menganedap appliance around the patient.

Human resilience against transmission
Maternal antibodies (mother) does not protect newborns from experiencing severe infeksi.Serangan babies under 6 months and children under the age of 5 years, while diusia more than that, his attacks are not too berat.Kekebalan guaranteed for life not even a new patient just recovered from illness, while the vaccine can only cover up to 70-80% attack only.

How to appearance and its effect on society
The disease is most pressing and serious in children under the age of 1 tahun.Tingkat mortality 0.5% in babies under 6 bulan.Imunisasi can reduce the number of cases and the nutrition and good medical care can reduce the case fatality.
Many adults can be vaccinated as a small light infection and serves as a source of infection for kecil.Namun children because the vaccine for adults is not very effective, the vaccine priority given to children under the age of 12 months so they have protection from an early age
WHO estimates there are 40 million cases of pertussis in 1994 with 360,000 deaths, but only 1-2% are reported or teridentifikasi.Di industrial countries 4 of 10,000 pertussis cases ended with kematian.Namun so, only 65% of effective vaccines, because it pertussis dry season peak strength.

How to Control
Precautions
Provide counseling to the public about the dangers of whooping cough and provide benefits imunisasidiusia babies 2 months and followed the immunization schedule (DTPa at age 2.4 and 6 months, then at the age of 4 and 15 may tahun.Imunisasi on delayed only because of the attacks or the involvement of other infectious disorders neurological minor respiratory lain.Infeksi not contra indications for immunization.
Pregnant women are prohibited approached with any patient coughs, particularly whooping cough, because it can infect the mother and child also janinnya.Jauhkan babies under 12 months of any adult who coughs.
Be aware of your child’s day care or dipusatkegiatan children at school, if there are symptoms of pertussis, consult a physician.

Cara Healing
Antibiotics have little effect on clinical symptoms appear, but can reduce the transmission of up to 21 days from terpapar.Umumnya drug is given eritromicyn or claritromicyn.Pasien already coughing for more than 21 days are no longer contagious, so treatment with antibiotics eritromicyn or claritromicyn and dismiss from the school no longer dibutuhkan.Penanganan given antibiotics in case of complications to the patient’s lungs, but do not give eritromicyn or claritromicyn if no complications and cough had occurred during the 14 days

Clinical features

The disease is usually characterized by fever and one or more systemic reactions such as chills, headache, malaise, and ill dipersendiaan does not taste makan.Gangguan stomach (gastro-intestinal tract and) the gut may also children and characteristics terjadi.Pada common characteristics of these children are often not seen, coughing and breathing difficulties.

Pertussis
Pertussis (laringotrakkheobronkhitis) has developed the first symptoms of fever, nose and throat moist sakit.Batuk always the vocal cords terjadi.Wilayah itching and breathing sounds so serak.Jalan) by inflammation (burning, and breathing becomes shallow and reduces breast is overloaded, because kukurangan oxygen.
Every time you tried to breathe and forced Larink neck enlarged, but the infection itching, so he batuk.semakin-cough, the road narrows, the road begins to occur, such as cough luka.Penyempitan airways could still damage the Segara diobati.Pasien neck when the soft tissues of cyanosis does not really die (can not breathe).

Bronkiolitis
From the onset of symptoms until the seventh day of the fever is mild in general, as batuk.Penyakit the burning of the nose, cough and cough and make menyebarcepat be added, tachypnea (rapid and shallow breathing), the patient feels restless and anxious to be missing, he seems to be returned to the chest wall (sog), sore throat and the sound or appear membesar.Bunyi ngiii’mulai when the patient breathes, if he so Nafas. Dan gets angry cough, nausea and vomiting, dehydration, sections of the ear was burning, and diarrhea.

Carriers
People

Transmission from human
RSV is transmitted just before and during the active disease

Incubation
The incubation period ranges from 1-10 days

As development and its impact on society
The incidence of cough and rejam seasons bronkhiolitis Hemisphere tropical and subtropical climates, but the calendar time sama.Di tropics, the season dipergantian rejam cough usually occurs in dry to rain in September-October this as meaning that the sub-tropical countries has to fall. As bronkioli in tropical countries, the height of the rainy season, which is reached at the beginning of the year is January to February, the sub-tropical countries is the high season dinghy want to change the spring.
The majority of victims of two types of these infections are children () approximately 67% of cases. Whooping cough often affects children between 3 months and tahun.Sedangkan children 3 bronkhiolitis 1 tahunan.Karena attack directly to the bacteria from the respiratory tract is dunia.Sedangkan a threat to the infant mortality rate among all adult patients may take longer, because that its resistance is higher for children.
In patients infected with influenza virus type 1 and RSV, which suffers from lung disease and respiratory tract (eg ISPA), the risk of RSV infection, serious complications such as pneumonia kematian.Pasien established and made a bone-marrow Transplantation is a high risk for complications of RSV infection, although the mortality rate of RSV yanmg recovered tinggi.pasien might again have been infected in their lives because our immune system is natural “is simply dismissed.

Distribution Method
RSV is out of his mouth spread like breathing, coughing and shaking hands and holding objects that is ever taken from an infected person.

The human resistance to the transfer
Any person may infeksi.Penginpeksian influenza virus type 1 can occur back, but usually lighter.

Remedy
Precautions
No vaccine is available to the body penyaki pertussis bronkiolitis.Menjaga and environmental hygiene may result in limiting the spread and health conditions penularannya.Apabila was reduced, probably due to fatigue, you should rest and eat nutritious food if cough is not severe infection bronkiolitis immune diseases.

How to heal
Children who are infected should not go to school or play outside the home to avoid infecting children lain.Kemungkinan outbreak ada.Kontrol not from the government or NGO environment and health should not do.

Clinical features

The disease is usually characterized by fever and one or more systemic reactions such as chills, headache, not good, sick and dipersendiaan not taste makan.Gangguan stomach (gastro-intestinal tract and the intestine) may also children and characteristics terjadi. Pada common characteristics of these children are often not seen, coughing and breathing difficulties.

Pertussis
Pertussis (laringotrakkheobronkhitis) has developed the first symptoms of fever, nose and throat moist sakit.Batuk always the vocal cords terjadi.Wilayah itching and breathing sounds so serak.Jalan) by inflammation (burning, and breathing becomes shallow and reduces breast is overloaded, because kukurangan oxygen.
Every time you tried to breathe and forced Larink neck enlarged, but the infection itching, so he batuk.semakin-cough, the road narrows, the road begins to occur, such as cough luka.Penyempitan airways could still damage the Segara diobati.Pasien neck when the soft tissues of cyanosis does not really die (can not breathe).

Bronkiolitis
From the onset of symptoms until the seventh day of fever is generally benign, like burning the bridge of the nose and cough and cough menyebarcepat batuk.Penyakit do in addition to being, tachypnea (rapid breathing was slightly low), the patient feels restless and anxious, he returned to the chest wall (sog), sore throat and the sound seems to be missing or membesar.Bunyi ngiii’mulai appears when the patient if he is breathing became so nafas.Dan sharp cough, nausea and vomiting, dehydration Sections of ear burning and diarrhea.

Carriers
People

Transmission from human
RSV is transmitted just before and during the active disease

Incubation
The incubation period ranges from 1-10 days

As development and its impact on society
The incidence of cough and rejam seasons bronkhiolitis Hemisphere tropical and subtropical climates, but the calendar time sama.Di tropical countries, the cough is usually rejam season dipergantian the rainy season, ie for example in the September-October this that occurs within sub-tropical countries. As bronkioli in tropical countries, the height of the rainy season, which is reached at the beginning of the year is January to February, the sub-tropical countries is the high season dinghy want to change the spring.
Most of the victims of two types of these infections are children () approximately 67% of cases. Whooping cough often affects children between 3 months and tahun.Sedangkan children 3 bronkhiolitis 1 tahunan.Karena attack directly to the bacteria from the respiratory tract is dunia.Sedangkan a threat to the infant mortality rate among all adult patients may take longer, because that its resistance is higher for children.
In patients infected with influenza virus type 1 and RSV, which suffers from lung disease and respiratory tract (eg ISPA), the risk of RSV infection, serious complications such as pneumonia kematian.Pasien established and made a bone-marrow Transplantation is a high risk for complications of RSV infection, although the mortality rate of RSV yanmg recovered tinggi.pasien might again have been infected in their lives because our immune system is natural “is simply dismissed.

Distribution Method
RSV is out of his mouth spread like breathing, coughing and shaking hands and holding objects that is ever taken from an infected person.

The human resistance to the transfer
Any person may infeksi.Penginpeksian influenza virus type 1 can occur back, but usually lighter.

Remedy
Precautions
No vaccine is available to the body penyaki pertussis bronkiolitis.Menjaga and environmental hygiene may result in limiting the spread and health conditions penularannya.Apabila was reduced, probably due to fatigue, you should rest and eat nutritious food if cough is not severe infection bronkiolitis immune diseases.

How to heal
Children who are infected should not go to school or play outside the home to avoid infecting children lain.Kemungkinan outbreak ada.Kontrol not from the government or NGO environment and health should not do

Clinic
Head lice makes my head reddened skin, itching and itching bengkak.Rasa lice dialamHead: Pedikulosis (head lice: Pedikulosis) Clinic
Head lice do, redness, itching and itching bengkak.Rasa experienced a total of 14-50% can kasus.Tapi lice for weeks or even months without scalp gatal.Infeksi live, most likely because the injury scratched, but that rarely happens.

Carriers

Manusia.kutu heads of the animals can not infect humans.

Transmission from person to person

Continue to ticks and fleas transmit peri-nimfanya alive

The incubation

Head lice life cycle dewasa.Telur consists of 3 stages: egg, nymphs and fairies within 6-7 of 3 fairies hari.Ada any form requires 1-8 days.
Adult female lice eggs after 1-2 days after mating, and 3.8 eggs per day for 16 consecutive days of 32-35 days turut.Setelah meletkkan life, defenseless woman.

Distribution Method

Lice are transmitted by direct contact with the tip of the head, probably while he slept in his head eleven o’clock bantal.Jutu and adults can only survive if the scalp and hair wet environment and die when it’s out of my head expelled for 24 hours.

The resistance to human transmission

Each series of attacks on human head lice

What aspect and its impact on society

Head lice, people from 10,000 years ago and is still known in dunia.Siapapun lice continue to be indiscriminately attacked, even the hair clean, but if the contact with head lice patient recovered children juga Head. Khususnya attack to love because they are outside the boundaries of interaction play with friends, as Gulati wrestling game.
The case of head lice in each country vary, but the attack is on average 13-15% of the population, especially children, and the number of cases, more girls than boys because they like their hair long.

Controlling

Prevention

Check regularly, brushes the hair from the scalp by chapter, and then use regular shampoo for at least 2 days sekali.Cuci comb, hair tie, belt and head headbands with detergents or hot soak temperature C. 60% Diary

How to heal

Managing the skin conditioner is no evidence of the natural environment otherwise kepala.Tidak because the lice comb kepala.Teknik reinfection and should be 2 one every day for 10 consecutive days to prevent the eggs of the lice on the far left.
If you plant Prodak against head lice can be found in the test application, and show personal medis.Jangan first use too much water, if the drug may by a blow on the head and hair are absorbed, so that the eggs of the lice can be lost sepenuhnya.Bilas water after 20 minutes with obat.Okey! i 14-50% of the total landings kasus.Tapi head lice can be weeks or months without scalp gatal.Infeksi most likely because the wound is still zero, but this happens rarely.

Carriers

Manusia.kutu animal can not infect the head man.

Transmission from person to person

Fleas, lice and nymphs continue to be transmitted nimfanya alive

Incubation

Head lice life cycle consists of 3 stages: egg, nymph and the nymph are dewasa.Telur within 6-7 hari.Ada 3 nymph form of all forms of 1-8 days.
Adult female lice meletkkan eggs after 1-2 days after mating, and 3.8 eggs per day for 16 consecutive days to live turut.Setelah 32-35 days are dead female fleas.

The nature of the dissemination

Head lice are spread by direct contact with the tip of the head, probably while they slept together in a head bantal.Jutu nymphs and adults can survive the environment, when the scalp and hair wet, and die if removed from his head for 24 hours .

The human resistance to the transfer

The spectrum of every man, the attack against lice

As development and its impact on society

Head lice in humans has been for 10,000 years ago and has time and again by dunia.Siapapun head lice can be caught well known, although indiscriminately clean hair, but once in contact with the patient’s head to take the lice attack juga.Khususnya children – - children, because they like to play without limits observations of interactions with friends, as the main combat Gulati.
The case of head lice in each country vary, but the average indicates that the attacks by 13-15% of the population, especially children, and the number of cases, more girls than boys because they love long hair.

Controlling

Preventive measures

Regular inspections of the scalp, comb the hair strand by chapter, and then use regular shampoo for at least 2 days sekali.Cuci comb, hair tie, a headband with Dan Piţa Detergentes, or a hot bath log C temperature. 60%

Cara Healing

Managing comb natural leather care screening environmental kepala.Tidak reinfection Memunculkan lice kepala.Teknik ‘and 2 should be done every other day for 10 consecutive days to prevent the lice eggs are no more left.
If you want to sell the manufacturer Prodak against head lice, you find in the clinical trials and medis.Jangan first staff to advise on the use of air so that medications can be taken up and hair, pat head lice eggs can sepenuhnya. Bilas water lost after 20 minutes with obat.Okey!

They know the importance of filtration systems for water? He asked himself, why not consider even a sink water filter? They are by far the best way to keep all the ills of the health check. If you check the history, you realize that most epidemics were caused by pollutants that are water based.

In the early days, when water-filter systems were not available, we needed to techniques such as the addition of chlorine to disinfect drinking water in the resort, boil water before drinking, etc. But now things are different.

Thank you to advance in the design of filtering systems more efficient and economical water. These systems have our lives easier and safer, and therefore we are we become an indispensable part of our lives.

Here are some reasons for the filtration of water are important, and why you should always consider a water filter for your home.

Natural resources of water – rivers and lakes – are polluted. Although no industrial waste into the landfill, they are unloaded, there are other ways that are polluted the water. These sources without coverage are likely to be contaminated by dried leaves, manure and animal waste, etc. These are examples of organic pollutants.

Then there are the pesticides and fertilizers that leach into the soil and contaminate groundwater – another natural resource of water. These are examples of chemical contaminants. Without forgetting, the pipes, old corrosion by the water reaches at home. The houses are ideal for the virus, cysts and bacteria. These are examples of microbial contamination.

Do not be surprised if I say that we add too significantly to water pollution. People urinate on drugs – to medications and drugs that are absorbed by the body are added to the sewer system. And if this water is recycled, a lot of unused medication left in him. These drugs are made especially for the heart and blood pressure problems extremely dangerous for our health.

There are many people who are plastic bottles and bags, which also use the end of the polluted water in tanks and more.

Otherwise, unduly discouraged, but what are the real reasons why you should always look into a water filter for your home. Finally, your body is more than 80% water, so make sure the water is clean in your body.